Akavazhi

പൗരസ്ത്യസാഹിത്യമീമാംസയുടെ പ്രസക്തിയും പ്രാധാന്യവും   S3/P1C-EASTERN CRITICISM   Unit – I: An introduction to the major literary thoughts prevalent in India - Significant contributions of the authors of Poetics. Unit – II: Definitions of Kaavya - Kaavya’s causes, aim and forms Unit – III: Sanskrit Poetics of Bharatha, Bhamaha, Dhandi, Vamana, Kundhaka, Anandavardhana, Abhinavagupta, Kshemendra Unit - IV: Major literary theories in Sanskrit - Rasa, Alamkara, Ouchithya, Vackrothi, Reethi, Dhwani Unit – V: Concept of Thinai in Tamil.

ഭാഷാശാസ്ത്രപഠനം എന്ന ശാസ്ത്രീയമേഖല   S3/P2C-GENERAL LINGUISTICS Unit – I: Introduction - communication - C0mmunication model - functions of Language - Developments of Linguistics - Basic principles of Modern Linguistics, Classification of Language: Early concept regarding Language - Definition of Language - Structural and Genealogical classifications - Language families - Dravidian family of Languages - General characterists of Dravidian Languages - Cultivated and uncultivated Dravidian language. Unit – II: Phonology : Articulatory  Phonetics  - Articulators and position of articulation - Phone - Phoneme - allophone - Vowel Classification - Consonant Classification - Supra segmental -  Co-articulation - Free variation - Phonemic change. Morphology: Morph - Morpheme - Allomorph - Identification and classification of Morpheme. Unit – III: Syntax: Immediate constituent analysis - Phrase structure - Transformational grammar - Deep and surface structure - transformation...

താരതമ്യസാഹിത്യപഠനത്തിനുള്ള പ്രസക്തി തെക്കേയിന്ത്യൻ സാഹിത്യത്തെ ആസ്പദമാക്കി   S3/P3C-COMPARATIVE STUDIES & SOUTH INDIAN LITERATURE   Unit – I: Comparative Literature: Definition and Scope of the study – General Literature - National Literature – World Literature Unit – II: Influence study – Analogy study - Parallel study - Genre study Oral and Written – Ancient Medieval and Modern Unit – III: Thematology, Motifs – Myths – Archetypes – diachronic and synchronic study of themes, Movement study, Translation Studies, History of translation – Indian and Non-Indian - Problems of translations – linguistic and cultural - Theories of translation Unit – IV & V: Origin and Development of comparative literature in South Indian Languages – Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu and Kannada.

നാടകം, സിനിമ എന്നിവ ചെലുത്തുന്ന സ്വാധീനം S3/P4C-DRAMA & FILM STUDIES   Drama Unit – I: Translations from Sanskrit and Tamil - Prahasana - C.V.Raman Pillai, E.V. Krishna Pillai, M.G. Keavapillai,N.P. Chellappan nair and others, Drama of social reforms: V.T. Bhattathirippade, M.P. Bhattathirippade, M.R.B Unit – II: Historical Drama - Kainikkara Kumara Pillai, Poojappura Krishnan Nair. Problem Play: N.Krishna Pillai, Cherukade, T.n. Gopinathan Nair, C.J. Thomas and others, Socio Political theme - Edassery, Thoppil Bhasi, N.N. Pillai, K.T. Muhammed, etc. Unit – III: Experimental approaches - G. Sankara Pillai, Kavalam Narayanapanickar, Narendra Prasad, Vayala Vasudevan Pillai Modern trends: P.M.Taj, P. Balachandran, N. Prabhakaran, N. Sasidharan, E.P. Rajagopal, K.J.Baby Film Studies Unit – IV: Introduction to World Cinema - History - Evolution of cinema – Lumiere Brothers - Georges Melis – Film language of Griffith – Montage – Sergi Eisenstein – Battleship Potemkin – Mise-en-scene...

പാശ്ചാത്യസാഹിത്യദർശനങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ച് വിശദപഠനം S4/P1C-WESTERN CRITICISM Unit – I: Literary theories of Plato, Aristotle, Longinus Unit – II: Tolstoy, Croche, Coleridge, Wordsworth, Mathew Arnold, T.S. Eliot, I.A. Richards, F.R. Leavis Unit – III: Major literary movements: Classicism, Neo-classicism, Romanticism, Realism, Symbolism, Imagism, Expressionism, Impressionism, Existentialism Unit – IV: Language and literary criticism - Formalism, Structuralism, Deconstruction, Hermeneutics. Unit – V: Feminism and approaches ----------------------------------------------- സാഹിത്യവിമർശനം   Kritikos എന്ന ഗ്രീക്കുപദത്തിൽനിന്നുള്ള നിഷ്പത്തി വിശദീകരിക്കാം ഇങ്ങനെ >>> വിശേഷിച്ച് വിചിന്തനം ചെയ്ത് തീരുമാനിക്കുക സാഹിത്യവിമർശനത്തിന് 3 ഘടകങ്ങൾ വിശദീകരണം – വ്യാഖ്യാനം – മൂല്യനിർണയം പൗരസ്ത്യം ഖണ്ഡനം മണ്ഡനം ഗുണദോഷവിചിന്തനം പാശ്ചാത്യം പ്രതിപാദ്യപരം ആസ്വാദനപരം വിവേചനപരം മൂല്യനിർണയപരം ----------------------------------------------- വിലയിരുത്തുക, ഗുണദോഷവിചാരം നടത്തുക ഒരു സാഹിത്യകൃതി വിശകലനം ചെയ്ത് അതിന...

മലയാളസാഹിത്യവിമർശനത്തിന്റെ നാൾവഴികൾ   S4/P2-MALAYALAM LITERARY CRITICISM Unit – I: Terms – Vimarsanam, niroopanam. Different types of literary criticism – biographical and comparative methods. Approaches – Sociological, Psycho analytical, Moralistic archetypal and formalistic. Unit – II: Beginning of criticism in Malayalam – Literary thoughts in Leelathilakam. Groth of Malayalam Prose and literary criticism – Contribution of Keralavarma Valiyakoithampuran and A.R. Rajaraja Varma. Dvideeyaaksharaprasavadam. Unit – III: Period of Kumaran Asan, Ulloor and Vallathol. Reviews and literary criticism on poems – Journalism and literary criticism – contributions of Bhashaposhini, Mangalodayam, Vivekodayam and other periodicals to book review and criticism. Unit – IV: Various stages in Malayalam literary criticism. Contributions of the following writers to the literary criticism: C.P. Acyuthamenon, Swadessabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai, Vengayil Kunjuraman Nayanar, Anthappayi, T.K. Krishna M...

S4/P3C - TRANSLATION: THEORY & PRACTICE   Unit – I: Define Translation - Examine the words available in Malayalam for translation such as vivarthanam, paribhasha, tarjjama, mozhimattom, bhashantharm - recreation, transcreation, replacement, equivalence probability, full transition, decoding, encoding. Unit – II: Translation an art of science or both - types of translations - subtle, free and word by word translations Unit – III: Theories of translation- role of translations in applied linguistics and comparative literature. Problems in translating literary works: Prose, poem, Lexical items, technical and scientific terms, proverbs and idioms. Unit – IV: Translations in Malayalam - special reference to Abhignanasakunathalam translations Unit – V: Practice translating a few small poems and small passages English to Malayalam and Malayalam to English ------------------------------------------------------------- വിവർത്തനത്തിന്റെ പ്രാധാന്യവും പ്രസക്തിയും   പ്രചാരത്തിലുള്ളവ ...